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LTE-Advanced and Next Generation Wireless Networks: Channel Modelling and Propagation
판매가격 139,000원
저자 Roche
도서종류 외국도서
출판사 Wiley
발행언어 영어
발행일 2012-12
페이지수 566
ISBN 9781119976707
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  • 도서 정보

    도서 상세설명

    About the Editors xv

    List of Contributors xvii

    Preface xix

    Acknowledgements xxiii

    List of Acronyms xxv

    Part I BACKGROUND

    1 Enabling Technologies for 3GPP LTE-Advanced Networks 3
    Narcis Cardona, Jose F. Monserrat and Jorge Cabrejas

    1.1 Introduction 4

    1.2 General IMT-Advanced Features and Requirements 5

    1.3 Long Term Evolution Advanced Requirements 11

    1.4 Long Term Evolution Advanced Enabling Technologies 15

    1.5 Summary 33

    2 Propagation and Channel Modeling Principles 35
    Andreas F. Molisch

    2.1 Propagation Principles 35

    2.2 Deterministic Channel Descriptions 41

    2.3 Stochastic Channel Description 46

    2.4 Channel Modeling Methods 51

    Part II RADIO CHANNELS

    3 Indoor Channels 67
    Jianhua Zhang and Guangyi Liu

    3.1 Introduction 67

    3.2 Indoor Large Scale Fading 69

    3.3 Indoor Small Scale Fading 83

    4 Outdoor Channels 97
    Petros Karadimas

    4.1 Introduction 97

    4.2 Reference Channel Model 98

    4.3 Small Scale Variations 103

    4.4 Path Loss and Large Scale Variations 117

    4.5 Summary 119

    5 Outdoor-Indoor Channel 123
    Andres Alayon Glazunov, Zhihua Lai and Jie Zhang

    5.1 Introduction 123

    5.2 Modelling Principles 124

    5.3 Empirical Propagation Models 127

    5.4 Deterministic Models 137

    5.5 Hybrid Models 142

    6 Vehicular Channels 153
    Laura Bernado, Nicolai Czink, Thomas Zemen, Alexander Paier, Fredrik Tufvesson, Christoph Mecklenbrauker and Andreas F. Molisch

    6.1 Introduction 153

    6.2 Radio Channel Measurements 154

    6.3 Vehicular Channel Characterization 160

    6.4 Channel Models for Vehicular Communications 171

    6.5 New Vehicular Communication Techniques 180

    7 Multi-User MIMO Channels 187
    Fredrik Tufvesson, Katsuyuki Haneda and Veli-Matti Kolmonen

    7.1 Introduction 187

    7.2 Multi-User MIMO Measurements 188

    7.3 Multi-User Channel Characterization 196

    7.4 Multi-User Channel Models 200

    8 Wideband Channels 215
    Vit Sipal, David Edward and Ben Allen

    8.1 Large Scale Channel Properties 216

    8.2 Impulse Response of UWB Channel 219

    8.3 Frequency Selective Fading in UWB Channels 226

    8.4 Multiple Antenna Techniques 239

    8.5 Implications for LTE-A 243

    9 Wireless Body Area Network Channels 247
    Rob Edwards, Muhammad Irfan Khattak and Lei Ma

    9.1 Introduction 247

    9.2 Wearable Antennas 249

    9.3 Analysis of Antennas Close to Human Skin 251

    9.4 A Survey of Popular On-Body Propagation Models 259

    9.5 Antenna Implants-Possible Future Trends 263

    9.6 Summary 265

    Part III SIMULATION AND PERFORMANCE

    10 Ray-Tracing Modeling 271
    Yves Lostanlen and Thomas Kurner

    10.1 Introduction 271

    10.2 Main Physical Phenomena Involved in Propagation 272

    10.3 Incorporating the Influence of Vegetation 277

    10.4 Ray-Tracing Methods 280

    11 Finite-Difference Modeling 293
    Guillaume de la Roche

    11.1 Introduction 293

    11.2 Models for Solving Maxwell’s Equations 294

    11.3 Practical Use of FD Methods 298

    11.4 Results 303

    11.5 Perspectives for Finite Difference Models 308

    11.6 Summary and Perspectives 314

    12 Propagation Models for Wireless Network Planning 317
    Thomas Kurner and Yves Lostanlen

    12.1 Geographic Data for RNP 317

    12.2 Categorization of Propagation Models 322

    12.3 Empirical Models 325

    12.4 Semi-Empirical Models for Macro Cells 326

    12.5 Deterministic Models for Urban Areas 332

    12.6 Accuracy of Propagation Models for RNP 339

    12.7 Coverage Probability 344

    13 System-Level Simulations with the IMT-Advanced Channel Model 349
    Jan Ellenbeck

    13.1 Introduction 349

    13.2 IMT-Advanced Simulation Guidelines 350

    13.3 The IMT-Advanced Channel Models 357

    13.4 Channel Model Calibration 366

    13.5 Link-to-System Modeling for LTE-Advanced 371

    13.6 3GPP LTE-Advanced System-Level Simulator Calibration 379

    13.7 Summary and Outlook 385

    14 Channel Emulators for Emerging Communication Systems 389
    Julian Webber

    14.1 Introduction 389

    14.2 Emulator Systems 390

    14.3 Random Number Generation 391

    14.4 Fading Generators 394

    14.5 Channel Convolution 401

    14.6 Emulator Development 403

    14.7 Example Transceiver Applications for Emerging Systems 403

    14.8 Summary 407

    15 MIMO Over-the-Air Testing 411
    Andres Alayon Glazunov, Veli-Matti Kolmonen and Tommi Laitinen

    15.1 Introduction 411

    15.2 Channel Modelling Concepts 414

    15.3 DUTs and Usage Definition 418

    15.4 Figures-of-Merit for OTA 419

    15.5 Multi-Probe MIMO OTA Testing Methods 421

    15.6 Other MIMO OTA Testing Methods 429

    15.6.1 Reverberation Chambers 429

    15.6.2 Two-Stage Method 436

    15.7 Future Trends 437

    16 Cognitive Radio Networks: Sensing, Access, Security 443
    Ghazanfar A. Safdar

    16.1 Introduction 443

    16.2 Cognitive Radio: A Definition 443

    16.3 Spectrum Sensing in CRNs 448

    16.4 Spectrum Assignment–Medium Access Control in CRNs 452

    16.5 Security in Cognitive Radio Networks 461

    16.6 Applications of CRNs 468

    16.7 Summary 470

    17 Antenna Design for Small Devices 473
    Tim Brown

    17.1 Antenna Fundamentals 474

    17.2 Figures of Merit and their Impact on the Propagation Channel 477

    17.3 Challenges in Mobile Terminal Antenna Design 484

    17.4 Multiple-Antenna Minaturization Techniques 485

    17.5 Multiple Antennas with Multiple Bands 489

    17.6 Multiple Users and Antenna Effects 491

    17.7 Small Cell Antennas 492

    17.8 Summary 492

    18 Statistical Characterization of Antennas in BANs 495
    Carla Oliveira, Michal Mackowiak and Luis M. Correia

    18.1 Motivation 495

    18.2 Scenarios 496

    18.3 Concepts 498

    18.4 Body Coupling: Theoretical Models 500

    18.5 Body Coupling: Full Wave Simulations 508

    18.6 Body Coupling: Practical Experiments 513

    18.7 Correlation Analysis for BANs 517

    18.8 Summary 522

    Acknowledgements 523

    References 523

    Index 525
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